The Extension of Moses in Each Generation.
- Rabino Rótem Tómer

- May 20
- 6 min read
Spiritual leadership that connects humanity with the Creator.

The concept of “Itpashtuta de Moshe be-jol dara,” meaning the extension of Moses in each generation , first appears in the sacred book of the Zohar . This teaching helps us understand that humanity's connection with the Creator did not end with the physical death of Moses.
After Moses, leadership passed to Joshua. Then, in each generation, a judge, prophet, king, warrior, sage, or savior arose through whom divine inspiration flowed to the people of Israel. Moses' mission, therefore, was not limited to a single historical period. His light continues to shine in every generation.
Moses: a light from his birth.
From his birth, Moses filled his home with light. The Egyptians' persecution of all newborn males was not accidental: according to tradition, they knew from astrological calculations that the redeemer who would free Israel from slavery would be born.
The Midrash recounts that Amram, Moses' father, decided to separate from his wife in response to Pharaoh's decree. As he was a leader of the people, many others followed suit. Then his daughter Miriam confronted him with a powerful statement:
“Your decree is worse than Pharaoh’s; he only condemned the males, but you prevent even the females from being born.”
His words moved Amram, who recognized the truth of his argument and returned to his wife. Following the leader's example, the entire nation returned with their women. From this act of faith came a supernatural increase in the number of Hebrews.
Moses was born of flesh and blood, but also of a courageous decision in the face of a cruel reality. He was placed in the Nile and presumed lost. However, a miracle occurred: Pharaoh's daughter adopted him, and within the oppressor's own palace grew the greatest divine threat to his kingdom.
A soul with a different perception.
The name Moshe testifies that his soul came from a higher dimension. Moses saw reality differently than others.
When he saw an Egyptian striking a Hebrew, he could not remain indifferent and acted against the aggressor. When he saw two Hebrews fighting each other, he could not bear that “the body struggles against itself.” This spiritual sensitivity led him to rebuke them, and also to pay the price of having to flee Egypt.
The five books of the Torah recount his life from birth to death. A recurring difficulty arises in many of the crises of the people of Israel: their complete belief in Moses.
When a person sees a leader of flesh and blood, they might imagine that the leader has personal interests, like any other human being. That's why it's so difficult to conceive of someone without ego, someone who acts as a pure channel through which the divine word passes without being deviated.
The difficulty of believing in the leader of the generation.
Korah's rebellion, the spies' report, the complaints about the heavenly manna and the golden calf all arose, to a large extent, from that same difficulty: accepting Moses' spiritual authority as a faithful servant of God.
In Egypt, the people witnessed the ten plagues and the parting of the Red Sea. There they believed in God and also in “Moses, His servant.” This union between faith in the Creator and trust in the leader He sent was fundamental.
At the giving of the Torah, the moment of the divine constitution of the people, the voice of God passed through the throat of Moses at the people's own request. After hearing the first commandment, "I am the Lord your God," their souls left their bodies due to the intensity of the revelation. They were revived with the "dew of resurrection" and heard the second commandment: "You shall have no other gods before me."
After going through that experience of spiritual death and life again, the people asked Moses:
“Speak to us and we will listen; but do not let God speak to us, lest we die.”
In that declaration, the internal recognition of the Creator's authority transmitted through Moses is expressed.
Do not judge the righteous from a limited perspective.
When people talk about Moses striking the rock, many try to judge him from a superficial perspective. But it's not right to measure the righteous by our own limitations.
Tradition teaches that behind that episode lay a much deeper spiritual meaning. God orchestrated a situation that prevented Moses from entering the Land of Israel, for his entry would have brought immediate eternal redemption.
The specific rock he was supposed to speak to disappeared. In a moment of anger, Moses struck the correct rock, and water flowed from it for all the people. This teaches us a lesson, but it doesn't give us the right to judge the righteous. That task belongs to God alone.
When Miriam and Aaron spoke about Moses' personal life, God himself intervened. Miriam was punished with leprosy for speaking against the "faithful servant."
Moses in every generation.
The Moses phenomenon has not ceased.
In each generation, great leaders and spiritual luminaries have emerged: Rashi , Maimonides —Rambam— , the Maharal of Prague , the Or HaChayim , the Baal Shem Tov , the Maggid of Mezritch , and the dynasty of the Chabad Lubavitch Rebbes .
They brought light to the world, especially through Hasidism, one of the most profound investigations into Divinity written for the human intellect. This teaching seeks not only the pleasure of knowing God, but also to guide the individual to rise in divine service.
This is Moses' wish:
"I wish that all of God's people were prophets."
Moses is called the Faithful Shepherd , because his role is to nourish the people with inner faith.
The Lubavitch Rebbe and our generation.
In our generation, after the terrible Holocaust and the fear that paralyzed so many Jews regarding their identity, the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson , revealed himself not as a hidden mystic, but as a leader who used all available means of communication to awaken Jewish pride, spiritual awareness, and a return to God.
The Rebbe declared that our generation is the last of the exile and the first of the Redemption—Geulah . He led a revolution of teshuvah , spiritual return, and promoted a global shift in consciousness that included the nations of the world.
He called them to identify themselves as Bnei Noaj , Children of Noah, and to observe the universal precepts given by God to humanity.
Hundreds of rabbis signed a legal ruling, Psak Din , based on the laws of Maimonides, declaring that the Rebbe is the prophet, judge, and counselor of the generation, as well as the Messiah. According to this perspective, his revelation as the Messiah-King constitutes a point of no return within Halakha.
The fact that he publicly encouraged the singing of:
“Ieji Adoneinu Moreinu Verabeinu Melej HaMashíaj Leolam Vaed” “Long live our Lord, Master and Rabbi, the Messiah King forever”
It is understood by his followers as a confirmation of his status according to Jewish law.
A test of faith.
On the 3rd of Tammuz in 1994, when the Rebbe was no longer seen with physical eyes, the faith of his followers did not waver. For them, this concealment represents a test of faith similar to that experienced by the people when Moses ascended the mountain.
At that time, Satan showed the people a vision of Moses' funeral to confuse them, which led to the sin of the golden calf. Only the tribe of Levi maintained a firm faith, declaring that they believed only in the words of Moses.
In Judaism, the phrase “David Melej Israel Chai VeKaiam” —David, King of Israel, lives and remains— is directly associated with the Messiah.
Although there is a teaching that "the righteous, even in their death, are called alive," here we are talking about a higher dimension: the Messiah as the central axis of humanity, connected with Adam, David, and the final Redemption.
Complete Redemption is the great mystery of creation. The hiddenness is not the end of the process, but the prelude to a greater revelation.
Connect with the leadership that guides towards Redemption.
The process of Redemption is driven by a flesh-and-blood leader, with whom we must connect and whose instructions we must follow.
In the Bnei Noaj Community, we recognize this spiritual guidance and spread the Seven Universal Precepts as part of preparing the world for a life based on faith in the One God, justice, moral responsibility, and Redemption.
Being part of this path is not just about studying profound ideas. It's about choosing a direction in life. It's about ordering your conscience, strengthening your faith, and building a community connected to your divine purpose.
Final reflection.
The enduring legacy of Moses in every generation reminds us that God does not abandon the world. There is always spiritual guidance, a voice that directs, a light that awakens, and a guide that calls humanity to rise above its limitations.
The question for each person is not only whether they believe in God, but whether they are willing to listen to the guidance that God puts in their generation to draw closer to him.
At Casa Chabad Ecuador and the Bnei Noaj Community, this calling translates into study, commitment, community, and concrete action to reveal more divine light in the world.




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